Lumen Publications
Using Historic Data to Improve Monte Carlo Prediction of Project Outcomes
Presented at 2016 Association for the Advancement of Cost Engineering International (AACEi) conference.
This paper presents a model using historic data from past projects to predict the final costs for
similar projects through the use of Monte Carlo simulation. This model uses job-to-date
measurements for ten (10) key performance indicators (KPIs) combined with known historic
progression of these KPI’s to estimate the probable range of project cost at completion. Three
different Monte Carlo models are developed, which vary based on inclusion or exclusion of input
documents such as construction schedules and indirect staffing plans. To understand the historic
progression of the ten (10) KPIs used in the Monte Carlo simulation, eleven (11) projects in the
Western Canadian heavy industrial construction sector are examined.
This approach shows promise using a limited sample size of projects. Future work is recommended
to increase the sample size used to derive the Monte Carlo model as well as the number of projects
used to test the model.